Summary This week, the spotlight was the FED chair speech at the Jackson Hole symposium. No news...they are data dependent and we'll have to wait. The speech was neutral, in my opinion. In the US, new orders for manufactured durable goods plummeted by 5.2% in July 2023, the sharpest decrease since the aftermath of the COVID-19 outbreak in April 2020, driven by a significant drop in demand for transport equipment. The BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) meeting in South Africa was also in the agenda for the week. The summit was held in Johannesburg, Aug 22-24 2023. Vladimir Putin attended the meeting virtually. Xi skipped the event, despite the presence of counterparts Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Xi's remarks were delivered by Chinese Commerce Minister Wang Wentao, and it was not clear why Xi, who had a meeting with host Ramaphosa earlier in the day, did not...